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Posted: Fri Oct 28, 2005 4:38 pm |
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Dawn
End of story ?
Andrew
Although I haven't obtained Mike Snook's book yet, he did write a detailed posting in the book forum on this site, on the first page of the topic with the same heading as his book, started by myself, explaining the subject of command at Isandlwana camp very clearly.
You probably already seen it, but the reply does answer you're question (to Mike ?) concerning this specific point.
I'm not getting involved though, until I've re-read my books and also read the new books (still to arrive), as I think people are fed up with my constant objections, which I'm having difficulty backing up.
Mind you, in the immortal words of a well-known film character - " I'll be back ! "
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Dawn
Joined: 31 Aug 2005 |
Posts: 610 |
Location: Auckland, New Zealand |
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Posted: Fri Oct 28, 2005 8:39 pm |
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End of story? Well, for your sake, thank goodness it is the end of that particular story. If Durnford had taken command of the camp, then Chelmsford would have considered himself well justified for blaming Durnford for its fall.
Andrew
Which part of Durnford's earlier orders would Durnford applied when he arrived at the camp? The order I think you are refering to is the one on 14th Jan when Durnford was going to cross the Tugela. These start "unless you carry out the instructions I give you, it will be my unpleasant duty to remove you from your command". However the same also says "I am quite ready to give its commander every latitude, and would certainly expect him to disobey any orders he might receive from me, if information obtained showed that it would be injurious to the interests of the column under his command".
When Durnford arrived in camp, his instructions were "you are to march to camp at once with all the force with you." No order to take command of the column. So when he arrived in camp, it could be said he obeyed this command from Chelmsford. He had no other orders to take command.
However, he could also have obeyed the second part of Chelmsford earlier instructions about information being injurious to the column under his command. Zulus had been seen, shots fired, the troops had fallen in, and Chelmsford was long gone. Maybe he decided things were injurious and therefore he had some latitude.
In his subsequent actions, it could be said that he was obeying all of Chelmsfords commands to the letter. He didn't take command because he wasn't ordered to and he acted in defence of the column of which he was in command i.e.. No.2 column. And, by default, he would also be acting in defence of half of No.3, whether or not he or Pulleine was in command.
Dawn
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Posted: Sat Oct 29, 2005 11:27 pm |
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Dawn
There is one example about Isandlwana that I really thought was a 'solid' aspect of the whole incident - the location of the Zulu army when it was discovered by the horsemen.
However, after the marathon topic on the old forum questioning this very subject, I found it absolutely fascinating to think there may be an alternative. So, even the discovery of the Zulu army isn't 'end of story'.
With regards to Durnford and the camp at Isandlwana, well, yes, I've an opinion about why he didn't assume command, but learning from previous topics, I'm going to at least build up a bit more knowledge about the events from my books, before making any more attempts at trying to argue the case.
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Julian whybra
Joined: 03 Sep 2005 |
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Posted: Mon Oct 31, 2005 12:11 pm |
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Andrew
The orders you refer to were not discovered by Adrian Greaves. They were found glued together by age, weather, and perhaps blood by David Jackson in 1955. He was able to read a small section of them but was unable to peel them apart without causing damage and so was uncertain of their content or value. He basically kept quiet about them for 35 years - it took the museum that long to get around to separating them. He and I went to see the orders a few days after they were separated in 1989, examined them carefully, and wrote an article on them, entitled 'The Durnford Papers', reproducing the text correctly (!) which was published in 1990 in Soldiers of the Queen. The article is referred to in a number of works in the 1990s and 2000s including Ian Knight's 'Zulu' and was put on display with the Durnford Papers at the RE Museum in its Red Earth Exhibition at which I and Ian Knight were guests of honour. Beverley Williams, Asst curator at the RE Museum, Chatham, is able to verify everything I have written above.
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